And so on to the second
imprisonment of the apostles - all the apostles, I wonder?
I ask myself: were the
Sadducees so down on the apostles? Dummelow’s One Volume Bible Commentary satisfies me with: “The proceedings of
the apostles displeased the authorities –
1.
Because they taught the people without having received the
education and ordination of rabbis;
2.
Because they preached the resurrection, a doctrine particularly
distasteful to the Sadducees, the dominant party among the influential members
of the priesthood;
3.
Because they feared that the people would become inflamed with
enthusiasm, and they this would lead to collisions with the
Romans.” Dummelow p. 823 on Acts 4:1-22
And, under Matthew 3:7
“The views of the Sadducees were in most respects the opposite of those of the
Pharisees. They made no pretensions to piety. They acknowledged the
Law of Moses as alone authoritative, and rejected the traditions of the
elders. They were hostile to the aspirations of the national party, and
leaned for support on Rome. Sceptical, or semi-sceptical, in their
religious views, they rejected the popular beliefs in angels and spirits, in a
future life, and in the resurrection of the dead. They were a worldly,
wealthy, and selfishly ambitious party, and their adherents were chiefly found
among the chief priests” Dummelow p.
630.
It seems they were not
specifically worried about the effects of the healing that was being done in
Jesus’ name, but about the apostles having enough influence to cause the people
to rise up and avenge the murder of Jesus by slaying them.
The apostles were freed
from the prison by “an angel of the Lord.” The “high priest” enters the
picture – calling the council together and all the senate of the children of
Israel – and is told that the apostles have escaped from prison. He asks
why the apostles disobey the order not to preach Jesus teachings. Peter
answers that there is no other way they can perform.
Gamaliel (Paul’s
teacher) steps in and says, “Refrain from these men, and let them alone: for if
this counsel or this work be of men, it will come to nought: But if it be of
God, ye cannot overthrow it; lest haply ye be found even to fight against God.”
What a wise man.
But these men never
learned! They were beaten and commanded not to speak in the name of
Jesus, but they were reported as being “…daily in the temple, and in every
house, they ceased not to teach and preach Jesus Christ.”
Joyce Voysey
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